Guitarist Index

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Pete Townshend

The Who

1962–present

Rock · Progressive

The greatest rhythm guitarist in rock, playing lead parts by refusing to.

Main guitar

Gibson SG Special, later Les Paul Deluxe and Fender Stratocaster

Signature sound

Suspended chords through Hiwatt stacks, huge and ringing

Era

1962–present

Influence

91 / 100

Genre

Rock / Progressive

Why they matter

The greatest rhythm guitarist in rock, playing lead parts by refusing to.

The Who had no second guitarist, so Townshend invented a rhythm style that filled the space of two: suspended chords, open strings ringing against fretted notes, and a right arm that treated the guitar percussively. Almost nobody has ever made one guitar sound larger.

He was also rock's first serious long-form composer, building Tommy and Quadrophenia as complete works and using synthesizer sequences ('Baba O'Riley', 'Won't Get Fooled Again') as structural elements a decade before that became normal.

His actual soloing is deliberately limited. He described himself as a rhythm player, and the vocabulary — sus4 chords, windmills, feedback as punctuation — is what thousands of rock bands still use.

91/100
TGP Influence ScoreMonumental

The sound

Suspended chords through Hiwatt stacks, huge and ringing

Won't Get Fooled Again

Clean-to-edge Hiwatt with an ARP sequence behind it; the guitar's job is to be enormous and rhythmic, not saturated.

Baba O'Riley

Almost entirely open-position acoustic-style chords played electric, ringing over a synth pattern.

Pinball Wizard

Acoustic strumming carrying a rock arrangement — the aggression is all in the right hand.

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Style & technique

How you recognise the playing

Suspended-chord rhythm

Sus2 and sus4 voicings with open strings, giving chords motion without changing root.

Percussive strumming

The right hand functioning as a second drummer, including the famous windmill.

Feedback and destruction as texture

Amplifier feedback used deliberately to end songs and, occasionally, guitars.

Power-chord economy

Fifths and octaves used to leave space for Entwistle's melodic bass playing.

The rig

Instruments, amplification and effects

01Guitars
  • Gibson SG Special
  • Gibson Les Paul Deluxe
  • Rickenbacker (early, frequently destroyed)
  • Fender Stratocaster
  • Gibson J-200 acoustic
02Amps
  • Hiwatt DR103 stacks
  • Fender Vibro-King (later)
  • Marshall (mid-1960s)
03Effects
  • Edwards volume pedal
  • Univibe
  • Boss OD-1 (later)
  • ARP synthesizer sequences on record
04Pickups
  • Gibson P-90s and humbuckers
05Other
  • Hiwatts run loud and clean — the crunch comes from playing hard

Essential listening

Where to start

  1. 01

    My Generation

    The Who · My Generation

    1965
  2. 02

    I Can See for Miles

    The Who · The Who Sell Out

    1967
  3. 03

    Pinball Wizard

    The Who · Tommy

    1969
  4. 04

    Baba O'Riley

    The Who · Who's Next

    1971
  5. 05

    Won't Get Fooled Again

    The Who · Who's Next

    1971
  6. 06

    The Real Me

    The Who · Quadrophenia

    1973

Career landmarks

The moments that mattered

  1. 1970

    Live at Leeds, 1970

    The loudest, most complete document of one guitar filling an entire band's frequency range.

  2. Tommy and Quadrophenia

    Long-form rock composition, decades before concept albums became routine.

  3. Windmills and destroyed guitars

    Stage theatre that permanently shaped what rock performance looks like.

The legacy

Lineage

Influenced by

Chuck Berry

Steve Cropper

Bo Diddley

Influenced

Paul Weller

Eddie Vedder-era rhythm players

Slash

Adjacent players

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